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DGF Pixie-16- NEW PRODUCT
100MHz Multichannel Digital Gamma Finder in PXI format


The DGF Pixie-16 is a multichannel data acquisition system for nuclear physics and other applications requiring coincident radiation detection with large number of channels. It provides digital spectrometry and waveform acquisition for 16 input signals per module; several modules can be combined into a larger system. The DGF Pixie-16 is based on the CompactPCI/PXI standard which allows data transfer rates from Pixie-16 memory to the host computer of up to 109MB/s. Commercial CompactPCI modules - DSP processor boards, HV supplies, embedded host computers - can be added to build a flexible standalone data acquisition and analysis system.

Each of the 16 channels of a Pixie-16 module accepts signals directly from a detector preamplifier or photomultiplier tube. Digitally controlled offsets can be individually adjusted for each channel, the voltage gain is fixed to a factory set value. Signals are digitized in a 12-bit ADC at a rate of 100MHz. Triggering, pile-up inspection and filtering of the data stream is performed in real time; pulse heights and other event data is calculated on an event-by event basis. Results are stored in 512K of spectrum memory and 128k of list mode FIFO memory.

The Pixie-16 module(s) can be controlled either by an in-crate single board computer or through a fiber optic link by a desktop computer. XIA provides a set of C driver functions as well as a graphical user interface, based on Visual Basic.

The Pixie-16 is operated in a 6U CompactPCI/PXI chassis with high current power supplies. The lower half of the chassis backplane provides a PCI data interface compatible with the 3U CompactPCI/PXI standard. The upper half of the backplane provides high current power connections and more than 160 lines for clock, trigger and data distribution between modules.

The Pixie-16 Software page contains information about Pixie-16 software.

The Pixie-16 Download page contains links to Datasheets, Manuals, Application Notes and Articles.

Click here for details about purchasing the Pixie-16.




Pixie-16 Software

Host software and drivers for the Pixie-16.
 

Pixie-16 Downloads

Datasheets, Manuals, Application Notes and Articles, as well as downloadable software and firmware.
 


PXI Support Products

PXI crates, interface modules, power supplies.


NEW Pixie-4

Four integrated DGF channels on a single-width PXI card (less than 1/3 the size of the DGF-4C!)
 
Complete single-element system: DGF, preamp power & detector bias (+/- 5000V)

Features

  • 100MHz, 12-bit digitizing of input signal
  • 32bit/33MHz PCI interface with module-to-host transfer rates up to 109MB/s
  • Simultaneous amplitude measurement and pulse shape analysis for each channel
  • Pulse heights measured with up to 16 bits accuracy on each of the four channels
  • Waveform acquisition up to 40us for each channel, in 10ns intervals
  • 32k x 32bit on-board spectrum memory for each channel
  • 128k x 16bit additional on-board FIFO memory for continuous readout of list mode data
  • Fixed gain, adjustable input offset, trigger and energy filter parameters
  • Coincident data acquisition across channels and modules
  • Triggers, run synchronization and clocks distributed over PXI backplane
  • Graphical user interface and C-based driver libraries
  • Operated through in-crate single board PC or through fiber optic link from desktop
  • Can be combined with commercial CompactPCI/PXI processor, power, and computer modules

Software

The Pixie-16 can operated through XIAs host control software or by integrating C libraries into existing user acquisition software. Users can set all parameters relevant to the data acquisition, store them in settings files, and run the modules. Results can be displayed from data files to provide instant feedback on the state of the experiment.

XIA’s host control software provides several diagnostic tools for setting up a new system. There is a display of triggered and untriggered waveforms as they are seen by the Pixie module. The waveforms can also be subjected to a fast Fourier transformation (FFT). These displays are useful to investigate if there is any electromagnetic interference in the system, from 50/60Hz to radio-frequency pickup. For system setup, users can employ automated tools to determine the decay time of the preamplifier and to set the offset to a specified fraction of the dynamic range.

Experiments that run their own data acquisition software can use XIA’s driver (written in C) to integrate Pixie modules into their system. Module setup, start and stop of runs, and data readout can be performed using a small number of functions. The Pixie Viewer is based on the same driver and can be used as a programming example.

Pixie-16 Data Acquisition Systems

A basic data acquisition system can consist of an 8-slot CompactPCI crate with integrated preamp power supplies, one Pixie module, a single board host computer and a high voltage module. The host computer is used to download software and settings to the Pixie module, start and stop runs, read out the data and write it to disk.

Instead of a single board computer residing in the CompactPCI crate, a regular desktop or laptop computer can act as a remote crate controller using a set of adapter cards with a high speed copper or fiber optic data link. Data readout speeds are equivalent for local and remote controllers.

For bigger detector arrays, a larger PXI crate (up to 14 slots) can be used. One or more slots can be occupied by commercial, user-programmable DSP processor modules to process data for event reconstruction. High speed I/O modules can be added, either on the DSP modules or in a separate slot, for fast data readout from the Pixie front end electronics to external data processing computers.

Specifications

     
Inputs Analog

Sixteen preamplifier inputs, switchable input impedance and attenuation:
50 Ohms or 1 kOhm (or according to user specification) Works with common resistive feedback preamplifiers of either signal polarity.


Digital

Each module has a 4 LVDS inputs/outputs and 12 TTL (3.3V) inputs and outputs These can be programmed to be used for functions such as:

Gate: Logic input for externally timed data collection. Suppresses collection when actively held low.

Sync: Logic input to control time resolved data collection, such as scanning.

In addition, there are more than 16 digital lines for clock, trigger and data distribution on the backplane

     
Data I/O Interface Compact PCI standard, 33 MHz, 32-bit

Data Transfer Rate Memory readout to host: 109 MB/sec
     
Digital Controls Gain Fixed voltage gain set to user specification, digital gain adjustement +/- 10%.

Threshold Adjustable to 50% of the ADC input range

Filtering Peaking times 0.1 - 50 microseconds. Adjustable flat top to eliminate ballistic deficit effects.

Pileup Fast channel filter time, pulse detection threshold, and fast channel pileup inspection test limits may be set independently to achieve best results in every gamma-ray energy regime.
Minimum pulse-pair resolution of 40ns unless limited by signal risetime.

Data collection MCA limits and number of bins, waveform lengths
     
Data Outputs:
MCA 1024 to 32,768 channels (32 bits deep) per Pixie channel

List Mode Time stamp, energy, optional waveforms for each eventStored in 128k (16-bit) Fifo for uninterrupted data acquisition

Timing Events are time stamped with 75MHz clock in list mode.

Statistics All values required for pileup correction are available: livetime, realtime, input events, output events.

Diagnostics ADC trace, baseline distribution, baseline history, FFT noise spectrum

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http://www.xia.com/DGF_Pixie-16.html, last updated January 2006
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